Maryland permit guide
Maryland Wear & Carry Permit
The permit to carry, wear or transport a handgun in Maryland, and the Handgun Qualification License (HQL) you need before you buy one. Everything here comes from the Maryland State Police pages linked below.
The permit
The Maryland Wear and Carry Permit lets you carry, wear or transport a handgun in Maryland. Applying does not authorize you to carry: do not carry until you have the permit.
Maryland State Police: Wear & Carry Permit β Β· Checked Oct 21, 2026
Issued by the Maryland State Police (MSP) Licensing Division, through the MSP online Licensing Portal.
Maryland State Police: Wear & Carry Permit β Β· Checked Oct 21, 2026
Residency
Not available yet. The official MSP page does not state a residency rule for Maryland residents or non-residents. If you live outside Maryland, ask the MSP Licensing Division before you apply.
Who can apply
Applicants must be at least 21, or an active member of the U.S. Armed Forces, the National Guard or the uniformed services.
Maryland State Police: Wear & Carry Permit β Β· Checked Oct 21, 2026
Disqualifying criminal history, drug or alcohol conditions, and a history of violence or instability can prevent approval. The MSP page lists them; this guide cannot tell you whether they apply to you.
Maryland State Police: Wear & Carry Permit β Β· Checked Oct 21, 2026
Training
First permit: complete the MSP-approved 16-hour Firearms Safety Training Course with a Qualified Handgun Instructor, within 2 years before you apply (unless you are exempt).
Maryland State Police: Wear & Carry Permit β Β· Checked Oct 21, 2026
Renewal: complete an 8-hour Firearms Safety Training Course (unless you are exempt).
Maryland State Police: Wear & Carry Permit β Β· Checked Oct 21, 2026
Your instructor must be a Qualified Handgun Instructor registered with the MSP. You upload the MSP 29-14 score sheet (or your exemption documents) with your application.
Maryland State Police: Wear & Carry Permit β Β· Checked Oct 21, 2026
How to apply
1. Finish the 16-hour course and get your score sheet.
Maryland State Police: Wear & Carry Permit β Β· Checked Oct 21, 2026
2. Get Livescan fingerprints from an authorized vendor (out-of-state providers are not approved) and keep the receipt.
Maryland State Police: Wear & Carry Permit β Β· Checked Oct 21, 2026
3. Have a passport-style photo.
Maryland State Police: Wear & Carry Permit β Β· Checked Oct 21, 2026
4. Log in to (or create) your account on the MSP Licensing Portal, upload the fingerprint receipt, score sheet and photo, complete the application and pay the fee.
Maryland State Police: Wear & Carry Permit β Β· Checked Oct 21, 2026
Applications are completed and submitted online only; handwritten applications are not accepted. The MSP says it takes about 1.5 to 2 hours once your pre-application items are ready.
Maryland State Police: Wear & Carry Permit β Β· Checked Oct 21, 2026
Fees
Initial application: $125. Renewal application: $75.
Maryland State Police: Wear & Carry Permit β Β· Checked Oct 21, 2026
Application fees do not include fingerprint fees. Fees are non-refundable and paid by Visa or MasterCard.
Maryland State Police: Wear & Carry Permit β Β· Checked Oct 21, 2026
Timing and renewal
The MSP says it will give a final decision within 90 days.
Maryland State Police: Wear & Carry Permit β Β· Checked Oct 21, 2026
A first permit is valid until the last day of your birth month, 2 years after it is issued. A renewal is valid for an additional 3 years.
Maryland State Police: Wear & Carry Permit β Β· Checked Oct 21, 2026
Start your renewal 90 days before it expires. If you renew at least 14 days before expiration you can keep carrying until a decision is made. If it expires, you must apply again as a new applicant.
Maryland State Police: Wear & Carry Permit β Β· Checked Oct 21, 2026
Handgun Qualification License (HQL)
You must have an HQL (or an exemption) before you purchase, rent or receive a handgun. You do not need one to keep a handgun you already legally own.
Maryland State Police: Handgun Qualification License β Β· Checked Oct 21, 2026
Training: a 4-hour firearms safety course with an MSP-qualified handgun instructor, within 3 years before you apply. It includes a live-fire part, and firing is not required beyond 15 yards.
Maryland State Police: Handgun Qualification License β Β· Checked Oct 21, 2026
Apply online through eMDSP. Fees: $50 initial and $20 renewal, plus fingerprint fees.
Maryland State Police: Handgun Qualification License β Β· Checked Oct 21, 2026
The MSP gives a decision within 30 days after it receives your completed application and fee. An HQL is valid for 10 years; submit a renewal at least 14 days before it expires.
Maryland State Police: Handgun Qualification License β Β· Checked Oct 21, 2026
Travelling with a Maryland permit
The Maryland State Police page says Maryland does not recognize permits issued by any other state.
Maryland State Police: Wear & Carry Permit β Β· Checked Oct 21, 2026
A state recognizing a permit is not permission to carry anywhere in it. Places, rules and conditions still apply. Check the official source before you travel armed.
Open the Reciprocity ExplorerTrain with FIFS
- Maryland Wear & Carry (16-hour class) from $199.99
The 16-hour Maryland Wear & Carry class your first permit requires. - Maryland CCW & HQL Combo from $249.99
Covers the HQL and the Wear & Carry training together in one class. - Maryland Wear & Carry 8-hour renewal from $149.99
The 8-hour class for renewing your permit. - Maryland HQL (4-hour class) from $100.00
The 4-hour class if you only need the Handgun Qualification License.